The Honduran Milk Snake (Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis) is one of the most striking and popular snakes in the reptile community. With its vibrant colours and easy-going nature, it’s no wonder that these snakes are a favourite among both beginner and experienced snake keepers.
In this article, you will explore everything you need to know about this milk snake from its origins to characteristics and care tips.
Honduran Milk Snake History & Origin
The Honduran Milk Snake Habitat is native to Central America, specifically Honduras, Nicaragua, and parts of Costa Rica. These snakes are often found in tropical and subtropical forests, where they thrive in warm and humid environments.
Because of their vivid colour, they resemble venomous coral snakes. However, this gentle and non-venomous Honduran snake makes a great pet.
Taxonomy
Scientific Name | Lampropeltis triangulum hondurensis |
Family | Colubridae |
Genus | Lampropeltis |
Species | L. triangulum (Milk Snake) |
Subspecies | L. t. Hondurensis (Honduran Milk Snake) |
Several more subspecies of the Milk Snake exist, each with different colours and patterns, and the Honduran Milk Snake is one of them. Due to the glossy look of its scales, the name “Lampropeltis” is derived from the Greek words “lampros” (shiny) and “peltis” (shield).
Honduran Milk Snake Characteristics
Honduran Milk Snake Appearance
They are known for their bright and bold colouration, typically featuring bands of red, black, and yellow or white. Their colouration is not only beautiful but also serves as a form of mimicry to deter predators by resembling dangerous coral snakes.
The eyes of Honduran milk snakes are typically round and black. Their eye colour can vary, but they often appear black or dark brown. These eye colours help them adapt to their environment.
Honduran Milk Snake Size & Weight
These snakes have shiny, silky scales and a slender body that can reach a length of 4 to 5 feet. Their weight is between 2 to 4 pounds (around 0.9 to 1.8 kilograms) when fully grown. The exact weight can vary depending on their size, diet, and health.
Temperament & Behaviour
These snakes are generally docile and easy to handle, making them an excellent choice for beginners. They are curious and active, often exploring their surroundings, which makes them interesting to watch. However, like all snakes, they can be shy and may require some time to get used to handling.
Honduran Milk Snake Lifespan
Like Ball Python Morphs, they can live for 15 to 20 years in captivity, with proper care. Some may even live longer with excellent care and a good environment.
Honduran Milk Snake Cost
If you compare them to some other pet snakes, they are reasonably priced. Typically, they cost between $100 to $200.
The price can vary based on factors like size, age, and colour patterns. They are a great choice for those looking for a colourful and low-cost snake pet.
Honduran Milk Snake Breeding & Reproduction
For individuals who are familiar with other snake species, breeding Honduran Milk Snakes is a rather simple procedure. Here’s a brief overview:
Breeding Season: The breeding season typically occurs after the snakes have gone through a period of brumation (a hibernation-like state) during the cooler months.
Mating: Males will court the female by aligning their bodies and vibrating their tails. A clutch of six to twelve eggs will be laid by the female milk snake in a period of thirty to sixty days following successful mating.
Incubation: The Honduran milk snake eggs should be incubated at a temperature of 82 to 85°F, with humidity levels around 80%. The eggs will hatch in about 55 to 70 days.
Hatchlings: Baby Honduran Milk Snakes are about 10 to 15 inches long and are fully independent from birth, ready to eat small pinky mice after their first shed.
Honduran Milk Snake Morph Combination
Honduran Milk Snakes come in several morphs, which are variations in colour and pattern. Some of the most popular morphs include:
Tangerine Honduran Milk Snake: This morph is a popular and vibrant morph known for its bright orange colouration. Selective breeding produced this particular colour morph, which can be coupled with other morphs to produce distinctive patterns and colours.
Albino Honduran Milk Snake: The Albino Honduran Milk Snake morph is a specific morph of the Honduran Milk Snake known for its striking appearance. They have bright pastel yellow or orange colour.
Hypo Honduran Milk Snake: The Hypo Honduran Milk Snake morph is created by combining the Hypomelanistic (Hypo) gene with the Honduran Milk Snake. The Hypo gene is a recessive trait that reduces the amount of black or dark pigmentation in a snake’s scales.
Honduran Milk Snake Care Sheet
Enclosure
A 20-gallon tank is sufficient for a juvenile Honduran milk snake, but an adult milk snake will need at least a 40-gallon tank. Ensure the enclosure is secure, as Honduran Milk Snakes are known for being escape artists. Provide hiding spots, a water dish, and climbing branches to mimic their natural environment.
Temperature and Humidity:
Maintain a temperature gradient of 75-85°F, with a basking spot of around 90°F. Humidity should be kept between 50-60%, with slightly higher levels during shedding.
Honduran Milk Snake Diet:
Give your milk snake mice or rats of the right size once every seven to ten days for adults, and more often for juveniles.
Handling:
Although milk snakes are usually easy to handle, it’s important to give them some time to become used to their new surroundings before touching them frequently. Start with short sessions and gradually increase the time as the snake becomes more comfortable.
Some Common Health Issues
There are some common health problems in Honduran Milk Snakes :
If your Honduran Milk Snake shows these signs of illness, don’t wait—consult a vet to ensure swift recovery and keep your snake slithering happily.
Conclusion
For both inexperienced and seasoned snake keepers, the Honduran Milk Snake is an excellent species. Their striking colors, manageable size, and docile nature make them an appealing choice for many reptile enthusiasts. Whether you’re considering adding a Honduran Milk Snake to your collection or simply want to learn more about this fascinating species, this guide provides all the information you need to understand and care for these beautiful snakes.